Dr.;Gerald;R.;Allen,;Christopher;Brightwell,
Dr.;Andrew;W.;Bruckner,;J.;Charles;Delbeek,
Dr.;Sylvia;Earle,;Svein;A.;Fosså,;Jay;Hemdal,
Sanjay;Joshi,;Larry;Jackson,;Martin;A.;Moe,
Jr.,;Dr.;John;E.;Randall,;Julian;Sprung,;Dr.
Rob;Toonen,;Jeffrey;A.;Turner,;Joseph;Yaiullo
seNIor eDItors |
Scott;W.;Michael,;Dr.;Ronald;L.;Shimek,
Denise;Nielsen;Tackett,;Ret;Talbot,;Matt
Pedersen
coNtrIbutINg eDItors |
J.;Charles;Delbeek,;Robert;M.;Fenner,;Ed
Haag,;Lance;Ichinotsubo,;Alf;Jacob;Nilsen,
Mary;E.;Sweeney,;John;H.;Tullock,;Tim
Wijgerde
photographers |
Denise;Nielsen;Tackett,;Larry;P.;Tackett,
Matthew;L.;Wittenrich,;Vince;Suh
traNslator | Mary;Bailey
art DIrector | Linda;Provost
assocIate eDItors |
Alexander;Bunten,;Janice;Heilmann,;Bayley;R.
Lawrence,;Eli;Nadeau,;Louise;Watson
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CORAL®, The Reef & Marine Aquarium Magazine,
(ISSN:1556-5769) is published bimonthly in January,
March, May, July, September, and November by Reef
to Rainforest Media, LLC, 823 Ferry Road, PO Box 550,
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ISSN:1556-5769
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All rights reserved. Reproduction of any material from this
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cover:
LED Lights over Atlantis M
Photo by D. Knop.
backgrouND:
Alveopora sp.,
Photo by D. Knop.
2
5
6
8
20
letters
reef News
rarItIes by Scott W. Michael
Secretive;or;Sneaky;Wrasses;(genus Pteragogus)
30;INtervIew: Professor;Sanjay;Joshi
Feature articles
36 leD lIghtINg
by Daniel Knop
40 uNDerstaNDNg leD lIghtINg
and;its;use;for;reef;aquarists
by Sanjay Joshi, Ph.D.
52 leD lIghtINg
Experimental;investigation;of;the;fundamentals
by Bernhard Jasiek
56 let there be lIght
A;roundup;of;available;LED;aquarium;products
by Jake Adams
74;wIreD reefs wIth rIbs of steel
The;Marubis;e.;V.;Biorock;Project;in;Thailand
by Inken Krause
80;smarter frags
by Dieter Brockmann
86;sea spIDers
Pantopods;in;the;reef;aquarium;by Dr. Maik Friedrich
aquarium Portrait
99;brINgINg It home
The;aquarium;of;Sanjay;Joshi,;Ph.D.
by Tony Vargas
dePartments
93;marINe breeDINg:
Taming;a;marine;tiger, Tigriopus californicus
by Inken Krause
115 specIes spotlIght:
The;Longnose;Hawkfish;by Daniel Knop
121 reefkeepINg 101:
Make;your;own;artificial;mounts;for;coral;fragments
by Daniel Knop
126 CoralexIcoN
Technical;terms;that;appear;in;this;issue
130;sustaINable marINes:
An;heir;to;SEASMART;gears;up;in;Papua;New;Guinea
by Ret Talbot
134;aDvertIser INDex
136;reef lIfe
by Denise Nielsen Tackett and Larry P. Tackett